Argument that it introduces students to citation.Evidence that Wikipedia warns students not to cite it.Claims that it discourages engagement with academic writing.Questions about reliability (transitioning into next topic).Speed and simplicity of online research.Accessible means of independent research.Variety of media to engage different learners.The internet’s harmful effects on attention.Thesis statement: Internet use a net positive.The template below shows how you might structure an outline for a five-paragraph essay. In your outline, you present these points as a few short numbered sentences or phrases.They can be split into sub-points when more detail is needed. Within each paragraph, you’ll discuss a single idea related to your overall topic or argument, using several points of evidence or analysis to do so. Do some points need to be set up by discussing other points first?.Is there one subject that provides an easy transition into another?.Is there an obvious starting point for your argument?.Your essay will always begin and end with an introduction and conclusion, but the organization of the body is up to you.Ĭonsider these questions to order your material: When you have your material organized into several categories, consider what order they should appear in.
Depending on the length of the essay, you could split the themes into three body paragraphs, or three longer sections with several paragraphs covering each theme.Īs you create the outline, look critically at your categories and points: Are any of them irrelevant or redundant? Make sure every topic you cover is clearly related to your thesis statement. Three main themes or subjects is a common structure for essays.
If you’re writing about a literary text, you might group your ideas into themes in a history essay, it might be several key trends or turning points from the period you’re discussing. Try to arrange your material into categories related to different aspects of your argument. Once you have an idea of your overall argument, you can begin to organize your material in a way that serves that argument. Look over any information, quotes and ideas you’ve noted down from your research and consider the central point you want to make in the essay-this will be the basis of your thesis statement. You should know your topic and have already done some preliminary research to find relevant sources, but now you need to shape your ideas into a structured argument. At the stage where you’re writing an essay outline, your ideas are probably still not fully formed.
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